This 21-item self-report questionnaire was originally developed to assess clinical anxiety (i.e., an excess of normal anxiety resulting in significant distress and impairment of functioning 4, differentiated from normal anxiety (i.e., an adaptive emotional responses to danger or threat) 5, as well as the unique aspects of anxiety disorders that are assumed to differ from those of depressive disorders 6. According to the meta-analysis of Beck Anxiety Inventory (k = 117), Beck Anxiety Inventory was reported to manifest an excellent internal consistency in clinical (0.91) and non-clinical sample (0.91) and a good test-retest reliability in clinical (0.66) and non-clinical (0.65) 1. The Beck Anxiety Inventory may be administered and scored by paraprofessionals, but it should be used and interpreted only by professionals with appropriate clinical training and experience.Īmong counselors in primary health care settings, Beck Anxiety Inventory is reported to be the ninth most commonly used tools in the United States 3, owing to the advantages in cost-effectiveness and brevity in the application procedure. Because of the relative simplicity of the inventory, it can also be administered orally for sight-impaired individuals. The Beck Anxiety Inventory requires only a basic reading level, can be used with individuals who have intellectual disabilities, and can be completed in 5 – 10 minutes using the pre-printed paper form and a pencil. Each of the items on the Beck Anxiety Inventory is a simple description of a symptom of anxiety in one of its four expressed aspects: (1) subjective (e.g., “unable to relax”), (2) neurophysiologic (e.g., “numbness or tingling”), (3) autonomic (e.g., “feeling hot”) or (4) panic-related (e.g., “fear of losing control”). Although the age range for the measure is from 17 to 80, it has been used in peer-reviewed studies with younger adolescents aged 12 and older. Because the items in the Beck Anxiety Inventory describe the emotional, physiological, and cognitive symptoms of anxiety but not depression, it can discriminate anxiety from depression. The Beck Anxiety Inventory is a 21-item multiple-choice self-report inventory that measures the severity of an anxiety in adults and adolescents rated on a scale from 0 to 3. Beck Anxiety Inventory scoring Beck Anxiety Inventoryīeck Anxiety Inventory is a well accepted self-report screening measure of the severity of anxiety in adults and adolescents for use in both clinical and research settings 1 and is validated in a number of languages, including German, French, Chinese, Spanish, Persian, Nepal, Icelandic, and others 2.
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